Enhancing Knowledge on Stomach Cancer Prevention through Self-Instructional Module among B.Ed. Students: A Pre-Experimental Study
Joyce Mary S, Awathare Swati and Rhoda Jesuraj
Background: Globally, stomach cancer remains a considerable health burden, largely due to insufficient public understanding of its risk factors and preventive strategies. Educating future educators, such as B.Ed. students, can significantly enhance community-level health literacy.
Objectives: The study aimed to (1) To determine the existing knowledge of B.Ed. students regarding stomach cancer risk factors and prevention, (2) To evaluate the impact of a self-instructional module (SIM), and (3) To assess the correlation between post-test knowledge and specific socio-demographic variables.
Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test approach was utilized with 50 purposively chosen B.Ed. students from a college in Dharwad. A validated structured questionnaire was administered before and one week after providing the SIM. Data analysis employed both descriptive and inferential statistics, including paired t-tests and chi-square tests.
Results: A statistically significant improvement was noted in the knowledge scores post-intervention (p< 0.05). Significant relationships were found between knowledge gains and variables like age, gender, familial stomach cancer history, and primary source of health information.
Conclusion: The SIM effectively enhanced B.Ed. students' understanding of stomach cancer and its prevention. Incorporating such educational tools into academic curricula can contribute to widespread health awareness.
Joyce Mary S, Awathare Swati, Rhoda Jesuraj. Enhancing Knowledge on Stomach Cancer Prevention through Self-Instructional Module among B.Ed. Students: A Pre-Experimental Study. Int J Adv Res Med Surg Nurs 2025;7(2):165-169. DOI: 10.33545/surgicalnursing.2025.v7.i2c.281